Ethics · Philosophy of love · Aesthetics · Nietzsche

What are the roles of beauty and love in the good life?

Most of my work starts from that question. We think a life spent attending to what is worth attention — artworks, the people we love — goes better for having done so, and that these judgments are more than matters of taste. I am interested in what could justify that thought.

About

I am an Assistant Professor in the Department of Global and Interdisciplinary Studies at Hosei University in Tokyo, specializing in normative ethics.

My current research concerns the normative dimensions of love: whether love can be merited, what makes it fitting, and how loving relationships bear on a person's well-being. Alongside this, I am co-authoring a book on aesthetic appreciation with Daniel Star. I also work in the history of ethics — chiefly on Nietzsche, and on nineteenth- and twentieth-century British moral theory, especially Henry Sidgwick.

I received my Ph.D. from Boston University in 2023, with a dissertation on reasons for love. Before that I completed an M.A. at Georgia State University and a B.A. in philosophy and classical studies at St. Norbert College. I have taught at Boston University, Boston College, and Northeastern University.

Books

Appreciation

With Daniel Star · Oxford University Press · Under contract

An account of aesthetic appreciation as a process rather than a state. This informs original views on the nature of aesthetic reasons, well-being, testimony, aesthetic social value, and aesthetic virtue.

Nietzsche on Love

Cambridge Elements · Cambridge University Press · Under contract

A treatment of Nietzsche's views on love that engages with both contemporary Nietzsche studies and philosophy of love.

Publications

2024Article

Finite Love

Inquiry, published online 2024.

Abstract

Love can be merited, and it is merited by a person's intrinsically valuable qualities. What matters is not that such qualities can be ranked against one another, but that they are gradable: to merit love is to meet a threshold of value. Discerning where those thresholds lie, and who meets them, takes practical wisdom. Since our capacity to love is finite, such judgments belong at the center of philosophizing about love rather than at its margins.

2022Article

Nietzsche on Self-Reverence

The Journal of Nietzsche Studies 53 (2): 181–201.

Abstract

Respect is ambiguous between a constraint on practical reason and a person-directed pro-attitude, as Darwall has argued. That ambiguity creates trouble for self-respect: in the pro-attitude sense, it lacks warrant. I turn to Nietzsche's notion of self-reverence, which can serve as a replacement for Kantian self-respect in that second sense.

2019Article

Nietzsche and Shame

The Journal of Nietzsche Studies 50 (2): 233–249.

Abstract

On Nietzsche's view, shame plays a fundamental role in regulating social relations, though it also carries serious costs for the person who feels it.

2019Article

Nietzsche, Self-Disgust, and Disgusting Morality

The Journal of Nietzsche Studies 50 (1): 79–105.

Abstract

Two questions about disgust in Nietzsche: how moral disgust harms, and when it is nonetheless a fitting response. Self-disgust is dangerous because it is characteristic of ascetic morality — but disgust is conditionally fitting insofar as it provokes an immediate adverse reaction to ascetic moral systems, which I call disgusting moralities. I compare Nietzsche's analysis with the Terror Management and Animal-Nature Reminder theories, and argue that his view is compatible with the Entanglement and Co-Opt theses.

2018Review

Review of Contesting Nietzsche

The Journal of Nietzsche Studies 49 (2): 295–300.

Forthcoming

  • Ressentiment as a Reactive Attitude In The Moral Psychology of Resentment, ed. Antti Kauppinen and Max Lewis. Rowman & Littlefield. — Preprint

Selected talks

  • Nietzsche on Eros Invited · APA Pacific Division Meeting, 2026
  • Aesthetic Appreciation, Agency, and Respect Invited · APA Eastern Division Meeting, 2026
  • Love, Wellbeing, and Rational Requirement APA Eastern Division Meeting, 2026
  • Appreciation, Inquiry, and Deliberation: Exploring the Structure of Three Processes

Teaching

I teach across ethics and the history of philosophy at Hosei. Recent and recurring courses:

  • Philosophy of Love300-level
  • Existentialism300-level
  • Metaethics300-level
  • Political Philosophy200-level
  • Aesthetics200-level
  • Introduction to Philosophy100-level
  • Introduction to Ethics100-level
  • History of Philosophy100-level

Contact

Email

joel.vanfossen.86 [at] hosei.ac.jp

Post

Faculty of Global and Interdisciplinary Studies
Hosei University
Tokyo, Japan